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Golden age of baseball
The Golden Age of Baseball, or Baseball's Golden Era, is the period from about 1920 to 1960.〔The DVD series Baseball's Golden Age defines the period as 1920 until 1960.http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1263818/〕 The golden era is the time period immediately following the dead-ball era (before World War I) but prior to what is now called the modern era. There is no exact timeframe in any of these eras.〔http://msn.foxsports.com/other/story/8261514/FSN-revisits-〕 MLB considers the post World War II era to be the beginning of the modern age, which places the golden era between the end of World War I and the end of World War II.
Much of baseball's golden age was captured in black and white film, adding to the mystique and folklore of the game. The first baseball game broadcast in color was in 1951,〔http://thelongestlistofthelongeststuffatthelongestdomainnameatlonglast.com/first274.html〕 and by the mid-1960s all baseball games were broadcast in color, which could be viewed as the end of the golden age.
==Players==
The golden age was dominated by stars such as Lou Gehrig, Jackie Robinson, Ty Cobb, Ted Williams, Hank Greenberg, Rogers Hornsby and especially Babe Ruth, whose called shot was one of the defining moments of the era. Another defining moment of the golden era was Gabby Hartnett's Homer in the Gloamin'. By 1919, when Ruth hit a then-league record 29 home runs, a spectacular feat at that time, the dead-ball era had officially come to an end, ushering in the Live-ball era. While the most popular icons of the golden era are hitters, and Ruth is generally thought of as one of the premier sports icons in history,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Babe Ruth: Biography from Answers.com )〕 there were also several pitchers who dominated hitters on the mound during that same time, and two of the best of them were Lefty Grove and Dizzy Dean, both of whom won over 30 games in the early 1930s. Later in the era, players such as Willie Mays, Mickey Mantle, Ernie Banks, and pitchers Bob Gibson and Warren Spahn, among others, established themselves as Hall of Famers and ultimately played into the late 1960s and 1970s, providing a bridge between the current era and the golden age.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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